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What is NMVTIS? The US title & total-loss database explained

When you check the history of a US car, one source sits behind almost every honest answer: NMVTIS. It is the United States' official national vehicle-title database, and it is how title washing gets caught. Here is what it is and what it shows.

1. What NMVTIS is

NMVTIS — the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System — is a US Department of Justice database that every state, insurer and salvage yard is required to report to. It pulls title, brand and total-loss data from all 50 states into one place, so a title brand cannot simply vanish when a car is moved between states.

2. What it shows

An NMVTIS record shows the current state of title and any brand (salvage, junk, flood, rebuilt), total-loss records reported by insurers, and reports from salvage yards. For an imported US car, that is exactly the history a seller may not volunteer — and it is national, not just one state's paperwork.

3. What it does not show

NMVTIS is a title and total-loss record, not a full service history. It does not carry every accident, the odometer reading at each service, or dealer-level maintenance. It is the authoritative check for title fraud and salvage — combine it with the free VIN decode and safety-recall check for the fuller picture.

4. How to check NMVTIS

You check NMVTIS by VIN through an approved provider, not by name. Start free here with the VIN decode and NHTSA safety recalls, then get a full US history report — which includes NMVTIS title and total-loss data — before you buy or import.

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Put it into practice — run a free VIN decode and safety-recall check.